Fostering Intercultural Understanding: A Reading-Based Framework for Islamic Universities in the International Context

Authors

  • Muthia Rahman Islamic Banking Study Program, Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Syariah Manna Wa Salwa Tanah Datar, West Sumatera Indonesia.
  • Azima Abdul Manaf University Kebangsaan Malaysia
  • Leli Lismay Conventry University, England

Keywords:

Intercultural understanding, reading comprehension, Islamic universities, international context, framework.

Abstract

The requirement for promoting intercultural understanding has slowly increased today’s globalized world, particularly in the so-called broader society of higher education. In this article, an overarching framework is proposed for the development of intercultural competence among students in Islamic Universities engaged in all domains situated at the global level. Based at the intersection of language education, cultural studies, and international relations, the framework articulates a reading-based approach that promotes students’ exposure to diverse perspectives from other international contexts as well sharing knowledge in a dialog issue. By bringing together theoretical insights, pedagogical strategies and practical suggestions: this framework seeks to provide a systematic and flexible guide for Islamic universities in the inclusion of intercultural deprives

References

Afriyati, V., & Pasmawati, H. (2024). Keterampilan profesional konselor karier: Kompetensi esensial untuk bimbingan yang efektif. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 3(2), 173–181. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i02.855

Ali Albara, B., & Bakhrul Ilmi, M. (2025). Transformation of digital masculinity and its implications for women’s rights in divorce under Islamic law. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 153–165. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1349

Al Hafiz, S. Y., Al Badi’ah, N. I., & Abdurrozaq, M. (2025). Artificial intelligence integration in UNCLOS implementation for resolving maritime disputes in South China Sea. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 37–50. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1326

Arifin, F., Fadly, D., Akhiar, H., Majasius, D., & Rahmadhani, S. (2025). Digital behaviorism among Muslim communities on social media from the perspective of Islamic law. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1360

’Azhim Al As’hal, A., & Fauzi, A. (2023). Integration of scientific literacy and Islamic law in the practice of in vitro fertilization (IVF). USRATY: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 3(1), 39–49. https://doi.org/10.30983/usraty.v3i1.8973

Azhari, D., & Asmuni, A. (2025). Gender equality in the political reform of Islamic family law in contemporary Muslim countries. USRATY: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 3(1), 87–99. https://doi.org/10.30983/usraty.v3i1.8721

Bimantara, G., Astuti Handayani, T., & Aqiel Alam, M. (2025). Legal analysis of Bitcoin ownership as a medium of exchange in the digital financial system. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 64–77. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1358

Candra, A., Efendi, F., Supardi, E., Nurlaila, N., Mulyawan, F., & Bulan Sari Siregar, L. (2025). Implementation of SEMA Number 01 Years 2023: Summons notice by registered mail in the Religious Court. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 51–63. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1354

DeLuca, C., Rickey, N., Putra, M. R. R., Hui, S. K. F., & Ngardi, V. (2024). The role of the hidden curriculum in the secondary education revolution in the United States. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 3(2), 125–135. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i02.852

Demiral, F., Daipon, D., & Usqho, M. U. (2025). Ta’zir punishment for adultery in Indonesian and Malaysian law from a Maqashid Sharia perspective. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1316

Doni, M., & Hanani, S. (2025). The Compilation of Islamic Law as a socio-digital product in the reform of Islamic law in Indonesia. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 14–25. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1335

Emier Azka, M., Iskandar, M. Y., Azyzy Amyrul Hafidz Hamam, M., Syahnur, L., & Syahriani, F. (2025). The protection of human rights for children and women from the Houthi insurgency. USRATY: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 3(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.30983/usraty.v3i1.9669

Emier Azka, M., Syahriani, F., Amyrul Hafidz Hamam, M. A., Syahnur, L., & Fajri Mulyani, F. (2025). Revitalization of character education to overcome moral crisis among Islamic boarding school students in digital era. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 4(1), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v4i1.1414

Farhan Akbar, M., & Khalid, K. (2025). Islamic political-legal analysis of the misuse of night entertainment licensing in Medan City. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 139–152. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1370

Halwaini, F. (2025). Women’s rights in the Qur’an: A semiotic analysis of the practice of family law in Indonesia. USRATY: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 3(1), 50–62. https://doi.org/10.30983/usraty.v3i1.9002

Inita Zahra, N., Miswardi, M., Fitri Gunawan, N., Doni, M., & Yusuf Iskandar, M. (2025). Transforming matrilineal traditions: The role of ulama in reforming Minangkabau customary inheritance law. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 113–126. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1373

Islami, F., & Fadli, A. (2024). Pengaruh lingkungan asrama dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab di Pondok Pesantren Syech Ahmad Chatib. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 3(2), 145–152. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i02.124

Kayati, N. F., Hidayatullah, S., & Jainuddin, J. (2025). Legal implementation in the digital era: Protection of child support rights after divorce in Indonesia. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1317

Lestari, A. P., Charles, C., & Ersisri, E. (2024). Meningkatkan hasil belajar SKI siswa kelas XI IPA dengan menggunakan metode mind mapping di MAN 3 Solok. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 3(2), 153–163. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i02.90

Maulana, I., & Kartikasari, Y. (2025). Social transformation of Tompangan marriage in contemporary Madurese society through Islamic legal sociology perspective. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 78–88. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1359

Nuraini, N., Subagiya, B., & Basri, S. (2025). Islamic education teachers’ strategies in instilling character education at MTs Al-Ahsan Bogor. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 4(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v4i1.1409

Petriani, D. R. (2025). The religious roles of Muslimah influencers in the construction of contemporary families. USRATY: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 3(1), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.30983/usraty.v3i1.9006

Putri, R., Darmawati, G., & Rahayu, D. S. (2024). Pemanfaatan media pembelajaran vidio tutorial terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X di SMKN 1 Dua Koto. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 3(2), 108–116. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i02.145

Rafiqa Izzati, N. (2025). Post-divorce mut’ah: The reinforcement of gender hierarchies in the practice of Religious Courts. USRATY: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 3(1), 75–86. https://doi.org/10.30983/usraty.v3i1.8844

Rahmi, R., Jayusman, J., Azizah, N., Efrinaldi, E., & Rahmawati, R. (2025). Legal dynamics of financial responsibility and marital property in marriage in Indonesia. USRATY: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 3(1), 14–26. https://doi.org/10.30983/usraty.v3i1.8948

Rina, N. (2023). Surrogacy practices in the legal dilemma of the reproductive technology era in Indonesia. USRATY: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 3(1), 63–74. https://doi.org/10.30983/usraty.v3i1.9085

Ruzayana, Z., Salsabila, U., Nuzul Hidayah, R., & Firsha, M. (2025). Judicial system digitalization: The constitutionality of the E-Court system in Southeast Asia. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 127–138. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1343

Salimah Nailulmuna, S., Mujib, A., Nuzul Hidayah, R., Mustika Ramadhani, F., & Ulum, B. (2025). Analyzing public complaints on BPJS health services through Platform X using a Maqashid Shari’ah perspective. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 103–112. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1338

Salman, N. F. B., Arvita, R. F., Inayati, N. L., & Apriantoro, M. S. (2024). Bibliometric analysis and literature review of Islamic religious education curriculum model. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 3(2), 182–193. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i02.1307

Saputra, M. F. E., Miswardi, M., Ihsan, N., Fransiska, N., & Safitri, R. S. (2025). Reconstruction of Constitutional Court decision on presidential and vice presidential age limit from Siyasah Qadhaiyyah perspective. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 26–36. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1305

Saputri, R. M., Marzuki, M., & Li, X. (2024). Strengthening democratic characters through learning of Pancasila and citizenship education in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 3(2), 194–204. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i02.1306

Sari, W. P., Melani, M., & Nurhayanis, N. (2024). Students’ difficulties in converting active sentences into passive sentences in simple tense at MAN 3 Solok students. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 3(2), 164–172. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i02.131

Tabita, K., Khalid, K., & Mora Matondang, M. (2025). Legal implications of Constitutional Court Decision 168/PUU-XXI/2023 on employment termination within Islamic political jurisprudence. Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies, 4(1), 166–176. https://doi.org/10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1368

Wiangga, I. A., & Febriyanto, N. I. (2024). The impact of educators’ teaching styles on secondary school learners’ motivation in English. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 3(2), 136–144. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i02.361

Wulandari, R., Dwi Amiza, I. P., & Annas, F. (2024). Pengembangan model inovasi pembelajaran berbasis research and development di SMP N 3 Pasaman Barat. Journal of Educational Management and Strategy, 3(2), 117–124. https://doi.org/10.57255/jemast.v3i02.602

Al-Sofi, B. B. M. A. (2015). Importance Of Cultural Awareness For Successful Intercultural Communication. Bangladesh Research Foundation Journal, 4(2).

Chima Abimbola Eden, Onyebuchi Nneamaka Chisom, & Idowu Sulaimon Adeniyi. (2024). CULTURAL COMPETENCE IN EDUCATION: STRATEGIES FOR FOSTERING INCLUSIVITY AND DIVERSITY AWARENESS. International Journal Of Applied Research In Social Sciences, 6(3), 383–392. Https://Doi.Org/10.51594/Ijarss.V6i3.895

Djamdjuri, D. S., Suseno, M., Tajuddin, S., Lustyantie, N., & Chaeruman, U. A. (2021). Multimodal Approach In Online EFL Class Using Islamic Learning Materials: Students’ Perspective. International Journal Of Language Education, 5(4), 337–355. Https://Doi.Org/10.26858/Ijole.V5i4.22495

Durst, S., Edvardsson, I. R., & Foli, S. (2023). Knowledge Management In Smes: A Follow-Up Literature Review. In Journal Of Knowledge Management (Vol. 27, Issue 11). Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/JKM-04-2022-0325

Husein, S., Nik Abdullah, N. Md. S. A., & Al-Hidabi, D. A. Y. (2022). Enhancing The Development Of Students’ Islamic Identity In Islamic Higher Education. Progresiva : Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pendidikan Islam, 11(02). Https://Doi.Org/10.22219/Progresiva.V11i02.23094

Maspul, K. A. (2024a). Integration Of Reading And New Literacies With Islamic Education. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ushuluddin, 4(1), 1–17. Https://Doi.Org/10.15575/Jpiu.V4i1.31717

Maspul, K. A. (2024b). Integration Of Reading And New Literacies With Islamic Education. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ushuluddin, 4(1), 1–17. Https://Doi.Org/10.15575/Jpiu.V4i1.31717

Olivos, E. M., Gallagher, R. J., & Aguilar, J. (2010). Fostering Collaboration With Culturally And Linguistically Diverse Families Of Children With Moderate To Severe Disabilities. In Journal Of Educational And Psychological Consultation (Vol. 20, Issue 1, Pp. 28–40). Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/10474410903535372

Pendidikan Islam, J., Hasanah, S., Superior De Cómputo, E., Wilson, E., Ilmu Tarbiyah Dan Keguruan, F., Walisongo Semarang, U., Politécnico Nacional, I., & City, M. (2023). EDUKASIA ISLAMIKA Cultural Diversity Education In “Islam And Religious Moderation” Courses: Case Study In Islamic Higher Education. 8(2), 165–186. Https://Doi.Org/10.28918/Edukasiaislamika.V8i2.1713

Permatasari, I., & Andriyanti, E. (2021). Developing Students’ Intercultural Communicative Competence Through Cultural Text-Based Teaching. Indonesian Journal Of Applied Linguistics, 11(1), 72–82. Https://Doi.Org/10.17509/Ijal.V11i1.34611

Roza, V. (2020). Combining Content And Language Study In Islamic Higher Education.

Sharma, S. A., & Christ, T. (2017). Five Steps Toward Successful Culturally Relevant Text Selection And Integration. Reading Teacher, 71(3), 295–307. Https://Doi.Org/10.1002/Trtr.1623

Shi, Y. (2022). A Blended Learning Practice Of “Flipped Classroom” Mode In Intercultural Communication Course. International Journal Of Information And Education Technology, 12(11), 1260–1266. Https://Doi.Org/10.18178/Ijiet.2022.12.11.1748

Sholeh, M. I. (2023). Technology Integration In Islamic Education: Policy Framework And Adoption Challenges. Journal Of Modern Islamic Studies And Civilization, 1(02), 82–100. Https://Doi.Org/10.59653/Jmisc.V1i02.155

Susilowati, T. (2023). Islamic Higher Education In The International Context. Script Journal: Journal Of Linguistics And English Teaching, 8(1), 83. Https://Doi.Org/10.24903/Sj.V8i1.1170

Downloads

Published

12-06-2024

How to Cite

Rahman, M. ., Abdul Manaf, A. ., & Lismay, L. . (2024). Fostering Intercultural Understanding: A Reading-Based Framework for Islamic Universities in the International Context. GIC Proceeding, 2(1), 332–338. Retrieved from http://proceedings.uinbukittinggi.ac.id/gic/article/view/506