Creating Sustainable and Ethical Tourism Destinations Ethical for Muslim Tourists in West Sumatra : Maqashid Sharia Perspective

rusyaida darlis; Syahrul

Authors

rusyaida darlis Universitas Islam Negeri Bukittinggi Sjech M.Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
Syahrul Universitas Islam Negeri Bukittinggi Sjech M.Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Keywords:

halal tourism destination, a sustainable and ethical, , maqashid sharia, West Sumatra

Abstract

West Sumatra, characterized by its predominantly Muslim population and Minangkabau culture deeply rooted in Islamic values, possesses significant potential to establish itself as a sustainable and ethical halal tourism destination. The development of such destinations, tailored to meet the specific needs of Muslim tourists, can be achieved through the application of maqashid sharia principles. These principles encompass the safeguarding of religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth. This study explores the implementation of maqashid sharia as a foundational framework for developing sustainable tourism in West Sumatra, emphasizing environmental preservation, respect for local cultural values, and the economic empowerment of communities. By adopting the maqashid sharia approach, sustainable tourism development integrates Muslim-friendly amenities, ethical environmental practices, and the preservation of Minangkabau Islamic traditions and customs. Utilizing literature review and case study methodologies, this article proposes a model for tourism destinations that aligns with Islamic principles while ensuring community welfare and ecological sustainability. The findings aim to provide strategic recommendations for policymakers, tourism stakeholders, and practitioners to transform West Sumatra into a sustainable, ethical, and Muslim-friendly tourism destination that adheres to the principles of maqashid sharia.

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