Legal Sociology Analysis Of Mui Fatwa No 83 Of 2023 Concerning Legal Support To The Palestine Struggle
Keywords:
Legal Sociology, Fatwa MUI, PalestinaAbstract
Many social movements have been carried out by the Indonesian people to show support for the struggle being carried out by the Palestinian people to get out of Israeli colonialism. Various social movements ranging from demonstrations to boycott movements for products made in Israel, were carried out massively by the Indonesian people. In the midst of this massive social movement, MUI was present by issuing MUI Fatwa No. 83 of 2023 concerning the Law on Support for the Palestinian Struggle. This research aims to analyze the birth of MUI Fatwa No. 83 of 2023 from a legal sociology perspective. This research is library research in which data collection was carried out through library searches. The collected data will then be analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques. The results of this research show that MUI Fatwa No. 83 of 2023 concerning the Law on Support for the Palestinian Struggle is a legal product issued by the MUI which confirms the support of the Indonesian people for the struggle of the Palestinian people to escape Israeli colonialism. In it, it is explained that the law of supporting the struggle of the Palestinian people is obligatory for Indonesian Muslims and supporting military aggression carried out by Israel is unlawful. From the perspective of legal sociology, the birth of this fatwa was driven by the existence of social movements based on a sense of social solidarity in society which were carried out in various forms on a large scale. MUI Regarding this social phenomenon finally responded to issue MUI Fatwa No. 83 of 2023 as a form of support for social movements carried out by the community to show support for the struggle of the Palestinian people
References
Afriani, Wirda, Silfia Hanani, Nofiardi Nofiardi, and Abdul Halim. 2023. “Living Qur’an as A Method to Turn on Quranization in the Community.” GIC Proceeding 1: 408–14. https://doi.org/10.30983/gic.v1i1.135.
Danandjaja, James. 1997. “Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan.” Jurnal Antropologi 1 (52).
Hakiem, Lukman. 2017. “Hubungan Bersejarah Indonesia Dan Palestina.” Republika Online. 2017. https://republika.co.id/share/otq.
Ilham, Muhammad, and Hanifil Ishom. 2016. “Komite Indonesia Untuk Solidaritas Palestina ( Studi Gerakan Solidaritas Palestina Di Indonesia ).” Jurnal Politik Muda 5 (2): 183–97.
Kaslam. 2024. “Solidaritas Global: Gerakan Kemanusiaan Untuk Palestina.” Jurnal Ushuluddin 26 (1): 38–68.
Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI). 2023. Fatwa Tentang Hukum Mendukung Perjuangan Palestina. Indonesia.
Mestika Zed. 2008. Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Munandar, Aldi, and Rafi Ardian Firdaus. 2023. “Analisis Sentimen Netizen Indonesia Mengenai Boikot Produk.” Tauhidonomics: Journal of Islamic Bankinh and Economics 3 (1): 23–40.
Nugraha, Tian Adhia. 2023. “Analisis Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia : Promosi ‘ Keamanan Manusia ’ Di Palestina.” Jurnal Hubungan Luar Negeri 8 (2): 83–109.
Nurhasanah, Rofiatul, and Debi Setiwati. 2024. “Keterlibatan Indonesia Dalam Proses Perdamaian Konflik Paletina-Israel.” Jurnal Nirwasita 5 (1): 44–57.
Putra, Muh. Yunan. 2019. “Hukum Ikut Berjihad Ke Palestina Membela Islam.” SANGAJI: Jurnal Pemikiran Syariah Dan Hukum 3 (2): 166–89. https://doi.org/10.52266/sangaji.v3i2.465.
Umanailo, Chairul Basrun. 2013. Buku Ajar Sosiologi Hukum. Buru: Universitas Iqra Buru Press.
Sundari, Erlina, Silfia Hanani, Nofiardi Nofiardi, and Abdul Gaffar. 2023. “The Influence of the Development of Islamic Law on Waqf Institutions in Indonesia.” GIC Proceeding 1: 415–24.
Wati, Ella Susila, and Ibnu Burdah. 2024. “Kebijakan Luar Negeri Indonesia Terhadap Palestina Pasca Pengakuan Yerusalem Sebagai Ibu Kota Israel Indonesian Foreign Policy towards Palestine after the Recognition of Jerusalem as the Capital Of.” PIR Jurnal 9 (1): 19–32.
